Mu 2019, tidalimbikitsa New Infrastructure ndi mphamvu zatsopano, ndipo monograph "New Infrastructure" idapambana mphotho ya chipani chachisanu chophunzitsira luso laukadaulo ku dipatimenti ya Organisation ya Komiti Yaikulu.
Mu 2021, zidanenedwa kuti 'kusayika ndalama mu mphamvu zatsopano tsopano kuli ngati kusagula nyumba zaka 20 zapitazo'.
Tikuyembekezera m'tsogolo, malinga ndi momwe ndalama zamakampani zimagwirira ntchito, timakhulupirira kuti "kusayika ndalama zosungiramo mphamvu, mphamvu ya haidrojeni, ndi kuyendetsa galimoto mwanzeru pakalipano kuli ngati kusayika ndalama zatsopano zaka zisanu zapitazo".
Tili ndi ziweruzo zazikulu khumi pazachitukuko chamakampani amphamvu amtsogolo:
1. Mphamvu zatsopano zikuyambitsa kukula kwamphamvu ndikukhala makampani odalirika kwambiri, omwe angathe kuonedwa ngati apadera. Kugulitsa kwa magalimoto amafuta amtundu wina kudzakhala 3.5 miliyoni mu 2021 ndi 6.8 miliyoni mu 2022, ndikukula mosalekeza.
2. Magalimoto amagetsi atsopano olowa m'malo mwa magalimoto amafuta, nthawi ya Nokia yafika. Njira yapawiri ya kaboni imabweretsa mwayi wofunikira kuti magetsi amphepo ndi dzuwa alowe m'malo mwa mphamvu yakale yamagetsi opangira malasha.
3. Mu 2023, mayendedwe okhwima okhwima amphamvu monga Alternative mafuta agalimoto ndi mabatire amagetsi adzasinthidwanso, ndipo mphamvu zatsopano ndi mipikisano yatsopano ya triliyoni monga mphamvu ya hydrogen ndi kusungirako mphamvu idzafunafuna zopambana ndikupita m'bandakucha.
4. Konzekerani ngozi pa nthawi yamtendere. Makampaniwa ayambanso kulowa mkati, kuchita nawo nkhondo yamtengo wapatali yomwe imakhudza phindu komanso luso lokhazikika. Kulowa siteji ya wanzeru galimoto, kusowa pachimake ndi moyo. EU, United States, ndi maiko ena atsatira njira ziwiri zotsutsana ndi malonda ndi chitetezo ku China, zomwe zimakhudza malonda a kunja.
5. Padzakhala kusintha kwakukulu mu magalimoto atsopano amagetsi ndi mabatire. Makampani amagalimoto amakumana ndi nkhondo zamitengo komanso phindu lovuta. Kuchuluka kwa mabatire amphamvu, kutsika kwamitengo ya lithiamu, ndi mpikisano wamkati mumakampani. Kuti apulumuke, mabizinesi omwe ali mumakampani amafuta amtundu wa Alternative mafuta amayenera kupeŵa kutsitsa mitengo, kukulitsa mtengo wamtundu, ndikutuluka muvuto la phindu, ndipo chachiwiri, kulabadira mwayi wopititsa patsogolo malonda akunja.
6. Makampani opanga magetsi a photovoltaic ndi mphepo asintha kuchoka pakukula kwaphulika mpaka kukula kosalekeza. Kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwa zinthu zowoneka bwino kumapita patsogolo pang'onopang'ono, ndipo kukula kwa mphamvu zokhazikitsidwa sikulinso vuto lalikulu. Kusungirako magetsi obiriwira + kumatha kutseguliranso malo otukuka. Pali kuthekera kwakukulu m'magawo omwe akutuluka monga kugawidwa kwa photovoltaic ndi photovoltaic building integration.
7. Mphamvu ya haidrojeni, kusungirako mphamvu, ndi kuyendetsa mwanzeru ndi njira zatsopano zopangira mphamvu zatsopano. 2023 ikuwonetsa kusintha kwamakampani, kutsatsa kwachangu komanso mwayi waukulu ukuyamba kuwonekera. Kwa mphamvu ya haidrojeni, kuchuluka kwa kupanga haidrojeni wobiriwira kuchokera m'madzi opangidwa ndi Electrolysed kumtunda kwachulukira kawiri, Kumanga kwa New Infrastructure kwa mphamvu ya haidrojeni mkatikati mwa mtsinje kwayamba, ndipo kusungirako mphamvu zamapaipi amadzimadzi a haidrojeni ndi gasi hydrogen kwapangidwa. Kukula kwa kuyika kosungirako mphamvu ndikofunikira kwambiri, ndikuwunika kwambiri malamulo agawidwe ndi ndalama zothandizira. Kuyendetsa mwanzeru kumapangitsa kuti makampani agalimoto azikwera mtengo kwambiri, ndikulowa munthawi yovuta kwambiri yoyendetsera ntchito zapamwamba.
8. Magalimoto amagetsi atsopano, mabatire amphamvu, ndi photovoltaic "mitundu itatu yatsopano" yakhala mphamvu yaikulu yotumiza kunja. Kukula kwa chaka ndi chaka kwa zogulitsa kunja m'gawo loyamba kunali 66.9%, yomwe ndi mphamvu yofunikira yothandizira kutumiza kunja.
9. Mphamvu zatsopano zimabweretsa mafakitale atsopano, monga kuchuluka kwa mathiriliyoni kumtunda ndi kutsika kwa batire yamagetsi, komanso kumabweretsa mipata yambiri ya mafakitale monga mphamvu ya haidrojeni, kusungirako mphamvu, malonda a carbon emission, ndi zina zotero. New energy drives New Infrastructure, kuphatikizapo Charging. siteshoni, malo osinthira magetsi, zomangamanga zapaipi ya hydrogen, etc.
10. 2023 ikuyenera kukhala chaka chosinthika, pomwe makampani opanga mphamvu zatsopano akusintha kuchoka ku ndondomeko yoyendetsedwa ndi msika. Mabizinesi atsopano aku China akuyenera kugwirizanitsa ndi "kulumikizana" kuti apite padziko lonse lapansi. Makampani athu atsopano amagetsi sangakhale otanganidwa ndi mphamvu zopanga komanso nkhondo zamitengo. Tiyenera kukhala aluso muukadaulo, kupitilizabe kupitilira m'makona, ndikutumiza mphamvu zatsopano zaku China kudziko lonse lapansi. Izi linanena bungwe si linanena bungwe mphamvu kupanga akuimiridwa ndi Alternative mafuta galimoto, photovoltaic ndi mabatire, komanso linanena bungwe la zopangidwa Chinese mphamvu zatsopano, mbiri ndi luso. Ngakhale ikuthandizira kukula kwa mpweya wochepa padziko lonse lapansi, imazindikiranso chitukuko ndi kukula kwa makampani opanga magetsi ku China.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jun-14-2023